For retail counters and fixtures, solid surface is usually the better choice where the top needs curves, hidden seams, integrated sinks or easy on-site repair, and quartz is usually the better choice where the surface takes heavy daily wear and has to look like stone. The two also work together: for example, quartz on a cash wrap top with a curved solid surface front.
Solid surface is a cast sheet made from acrylic or polyester resin and a mineral filler, usually alumina trihydrate. Common brands include Corian, HI-MACS and Staron. The colour runs through the full thickness, so a scratch can be sanded out.
Quartz, or engineered stone, is made mostly of crushed quartz bound with resin and pressed into slabs. Common brands include Caesarstone, Silestone and Cambria. It is harder than solid surface and behaves more like natural stone in fabrication. Several of these brands now also sell low-silica or silica-free surfaces that look similar but are made differently, so check the product data sheet.
Solid surface is fabricated with woodworking-type tools, so a millwork shop can cut, form and join it in the same plant as the fixture it sits on. Quartz is fabricated by stone shops with water-cooled saws and polishers, and is usually templated or measured after the millwork is set. When a quartz top sits on new casework, allow time in the schedule for templating, fabrication and fitting.
Supports differ too. Quartz needs rigid, flat support, with added support at seams, cutouts, long spans and overhangs, following the manufacturer’s guidance. Solid surface is usually set on a frame of support strips, with allowance for movement at walls.
Cutting quartz releases respirable crystalline silica, which is a recognised health hazard for fabricators. That is a reason to use an experienced stone fabricator with proper dust controls. Some retail brands now specify the low-silica products mentioned above.
DNS fabricates solid surface in-house in Vaughan, alongside the millwork it is fitted to. See solid surface fabrication. Quartz and natural stone tops are supplied through a specialist stone fabricator and coordinated in our shop drawings, so the casework is built to suit the top. For finish options, see materials and finishes.
Cost varies with the brand, colour, thickness, fabrication and installation. Curves, integrated sinks and long seamless runs tend to favour solid surface, because quartz would need extra pieces or cannot do them at all.
Yes. It is common on cash wraps, especially curved ones. Choose a mid-tone, matte colour so day-to-day scratches are less visible, and plan for occasional re-buffing.
Quartz is non-porous and resists most stains without sealing. Strong chemicals and solvents can still damage the resin, so follow the manufacturer’s cleaning guidance.
Usually, yes, if the brand and colour are known or a sample is available. Send us photos or the original specification through Get in Touch.
Related guides: cash wrap design, custom reception desk design.