Modern kitchen cabinets with white countertop and sink

Office Kitchenette and Pantry Millwork: What to Plan and Specify

The office kitchenette is one of the most heavily used pieces of millwork in a workplace. It gets wet every day, holds appliances that produce heat and steam, carries the weight of dishes and supplies, and is used by everyone. Small planning misses show up quickly: a swollen sink base, a peeling edge beside the dishwasher, a fridge that overheats in its enclosure. Here is what to settle before the kitchenette is drawn and priced.

Tiled kitchenette, Mohawks Elder Care
Tiled kitchenette, Mohawks Elder Care

Start with how it will be used

  • How many people use it at peak, such as lunch or a team event, and whether it is a coffee point or a full lunch room.
  • Which appliances: dishwasher, fridge, microwave, coffee machine, water dispenser, instant hot water tap, ice maker.
  • Whether it is cleaned by staff or a cleaning contractor, and how often.
  • Storage for dishes, cups, supplies and recycling, and whether anything needs to lock.
  • Whether part of it needs to be accessible, under the building code or the owner’s own standards.

Appliances, heat and ventilation

Appliances drive the layout and the details, so get model numbers early and follow each manufacturer’s installation instructions.

  • Dishwashers release steam when the door opens and at the end of a cycle. Many manufacturers call for a moisture barrier under the countertop above the machine and a small gap between the machine and the top. Use moisture-resistant cores, sealed edges and a heat- and water-resistant edge adhesive, such as PUR, on the cabinets either side. An integrated dishwasher panel needs the panel weight and size the manufacturer allows.
  • Fridges and ice makers need airflow. Built-in under-counter models are usually front-vented and designed for enclosure; freestanding models typically need clearance around them and should not be boxed in.
  • Microwaves set into millwork need a trim kit or the clearances the manufacturer specifies.
  • Coffee machines produce heat and steam and are often plumbed. Plan the water supply, drain if needed, power, and a heat-resistant surface underneath.
  • Under-sink units such as water filters and instant hot water tanks need space, access and often power inside the sink base. Check local sewer-use rules before planning a food waste disposer.
Kitchenette, Mohawks Elder Care
Kitchenette, Mohawks Elder Care

Sink areas

Most kitchenette failures start at the sink. Use a moisture-resistant core, such as particleboard made to the MR10 or MR50 grades in ANSI A208.1, or plywood for the sink base and the countertop around the sink, seal every cutout, and choose a top and edge that shed water. Laminate tops normally take drop-in sinks; undermounting a sink in laminate needs a special edge system to keep water off the core. That is one reason solid surface and quartz are popular in kitchenettes: solid surface allows an integrated sink with an inconspicuous bonded joint, and quartz takes undermount sinks well. Leave access to shut-off valves and allow for a leak-detection mat or tray in the sink base if the owner wants one. See our guide to cores for commercial millwork.

Countertops

  • Solid surface: joins with inconspicuous seams, can be repaired, and allows integrated sinks and backsplashes.
  • Quartz: very hard and stain resistant, good with undermount sinks.
  • High-pressure laminate: economical, but use horizontal grade, avoid hot items directly on it, and detail edges and sink cutouts carefully. See laminate grades.
  • Compact laminate: water-tolerant phenolic core, suits busy staff rooms.

Our comparison of solid surface and quartz covers the trade-offs in more detail.

Kitchenette, Brownsburg School
Kitchenette, Brownsburg School

Storage and hardware

  • Drawers for cutlery and dishes carry real weight; use full-extension slides rated for the load. See our cabinet hardware guide.
  • Pull-out waste and recycling bins sized to the building’s sorting streams.
  • Upper cabinets on solid backing; consider open shelves for cups and frequently used items.
  • Locks for supplies, if the owner wants them.
  • Durable edges on doors and drawer fronts, especially near the dishwasher and sink. See edgebanding.

Power, plumbing and coordination

Kitchenettes bring several trades together in a small space. Coordinate receptacle locations for counter appliances and dedicated circuits for the fridge, dishwasher and coffee machine with the electrical designer; receptacles within 1.5 m of a sink also need Class A ground fault circuit interrupter (GFCI) protection under the Ontario Electrical Safety Code, and the electrical designer confirms which ones. Coordinate plumbing rough-ins, including the dishwasher drain connection the plumbing code and manufacturer call for, with the sink and appliance positions shown on the shop drawings, and check that backing is in place for upper cabinets and shelves. See wall blocking for millwork.

Accessibility

Where part of the kitchenette needs to be accessible, plan a lower counter section with knee space, a reachable sink and controls, and storage within reach, and choose D-shaped pulls rather than small knobs. Take the dimensions from the architect or code consultant for the project.

What to put in the specification

  • Appliance list with model numbers, and who supplies and installs each.
  • Core materials, with moisture-resistant cores at the sink and dishwasher.
  • Countertop material, edge profile and sink type.
  • Door and drawer finishes, edge thickness and hardware ratings.
  • Waste and recycling bin sizes.
  • Accessible section, if required.
  • Power, plumbing and backing coordination on the shop drawings.

Kitchenettes at DNS

We build office kitchenettes and pantry casework in our Vaughan plant, including solid surface tops, with quartz from stone partners. Our drafting team issues shop drawings for review before production, and they are the place to coordinate appliances, sinks, power and plumbing. Send us your drawings and appliance list to start.

Frequently asked questions

What countertop is best for an office kitchenette?

Solid surface and quartz are the most durable choices. Solid surface allows integrated sinks and can be repaired; quartz is very hard and stain resistant. High-pressure laminate is economical but needs careful detailing at sinks and edges and should not take hot items directly.

How do you protect cabinets next to a dishwasher?

Follow the dishwasher manufacturer’s instructions, which typically call for a moisture barrier under the countertop and a small gap above the machine. Use moisture-resistant cores, sealed edges and a heat- and water-resistant edge adhesive on the cabinets on either side.

Can an under-counter fridge be built into millwork?

Built-in under-counter models are usually front-vented and designed to be enclosed. Freestanding fridges need clearance for airflow and should not be boxed in. Check the manufacturer’s ventilation requirements for the model.

What core should be used for a kitchenette sink base?

A moisture-resistant particleboard or MDF, or plywood, with all cutouts and exposed edges sealed. Standard particleboard and MDF swell permanently if they get wet.

What should be in a kitchenette millwork specification?

The appliance list with model numbers, core materials with moisture-resistant cores at wet areas, countertop and sink type, finishes, edge thickness and hardware ratings, waste and recycling bins, any accessible section, and power, plumbing and backing coordination.