Wood Finishes for Commercial Millwork: Finishing Systems, Sheen and Samples

Fluted oak base casework and wall-mounted illuminated shelving running the length of the sales floor, manufactured by DNS Industries for L’Occitane Park Royal, North Vancouver

A factory finish on wood millwork sets the colour and sheen the designer chose and protects the wood from hands, cleaners, water and wear. Finishes vary widely in how much abuse they take and how easily they can be Read more

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Office Kitchenette and Pantry Millwork: What to Plan and Specify

Modern kitchen cabinets with white countertop and sink

The office kitchenette is one of the most heavily used pieces of millwork in a workplace. It gets wet every day, holds appliances that produce heat and steam, carries the weight of dishes and supplies, and is used by Read more

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Wood Slat Walls and Ceilings: Acoustics, Fire Ratings and Detailing

Vertical maple slat wall built as a feature partition at Juno Veterinary

Wood slat walls and ceilings are common in offices, lobbies, restaurants and stores: they add warmth, hide services and, with the right backing, absorb sound. They are also among the most code-sensitive pieces of millwork, because they are large Read more

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Long-Term Care Home Millwork in Ontario: What the Design Manual Requires

Partially installed kitchen cabinets with countertop pieces

A long-term care home is a health care setting that residents live in, often for years. Its millwork has to feel like home, stand up to daily cleaning and mobility equipment, and keep medications, chemicals and records secure. In Read more

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Retail Fitting Room Design: Layout, Fixtures, Lighting and Accessibility

Uniqlo fitting room attendant counter with numbered room tags on the wall

For apparel stores, the fitting room is often where the decision to buy is made, and a cramped, badly lit or worn fitting room works against it. Fitting rooms are also some of the hardest-used fixtures in a store, Read more

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Countertop Overhangs and Supports: Solid Surface, Quartz and Laminate

L-shaped service counter with white solid-surface top and stained wood slat cladding at Freebird Market, Toronto

Overhangs are common in commercial millwork: transaction ledges on cash wraps and reception desks, seating overhangs on islands and bar counters, and cantilevered tops in clinics and offices. Without the right support, tops can crack, sag or break at Read more

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Cabinet Hardware for Commercial Millwork: Hinges, Slides, Locks and Pulls

Juno Veterinary exam room with maple wall and base cabinets, a white solid surface counter and an integrated pet scale

Under-specified hardware causes some of the most common millwork complaints: doors that sag, drawers that will not close under load, locks that do not fit the owner’s key system. Hardware is also a common target for substitution, because product Read more

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High-Pressure Laminate Grades for Millwork: Horizontal, Vertical, Postforming and Compact

Built-in wooden cabinets against green wall interior

High-pressure laminate (HPL) is the default surface for commercial casework, store fixtures, reception desks and work surfaces. It comes in several grades that differ in thickness and purpose, and a vertical grade used on a countertop, or a standard Read more

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Site Conditions for Millwork Installation: Humidity, Temperature and Timing

Curved wooden cabinet under construction in workshop

Many of the problems blamed on millwork after installation start with the building, not the shop. Gaps at mitres, doors that stop closing flush, panels that cup and countertops that lift at a seam usually trace back to the Read more

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Field Measuring for Millwork: When to Measure and What to Check

Hospital hallway under renovation with stripped flooring

Architectural drawings show the design intent, but walls are never exactly where the drawings put them. Studs bow, corners are out of square, floors slope and columns get furred out wider than planned. Custom millwork is built to fit, Read more

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